Jul 23 2012

Message from the Chief Medical Officer of Health: Creating Engaging Communities

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The communities we live in play an important role in our health and wellbeing.  By providing us with opportunities to get active, to access healthy foods and to make new friends, our communities have an impact on our health. 
The physical aspects of communities, such as the amount of park space, walking trails, and proximity to stores that provide healthy food options are just as important to our health as the social aspects such as knowing our neighbours and those around us. Communities that provide opportunities to be active and to make connections with one another enhance residents’ quality of life.

The physical aspects of communities can positively influence how we live, work and play. By providing us with the ability to make healthy choices such as paths that allow us to walk instead of drive and parks that encourage active play, our communities help us feel a sense of well-being in our daily lives. Albertans can foster healthy communities by advocating for the development and maintenance of paths, parks, arenas, and community centers.
Parks and arenas are important to our health because they promote physical activity as well as social connections. Parks give children the space to make new friends and to exercise. Arenas allow parents to connect with one another and form support networks during their children’s hockey games. Curling rinks give people the opportunity to maintain social circles and remain active. High levels of community involvement can be achieved when communities have livable neighbourhoods that encourage people to form connections.

A community with high levels of social involvement is one where residents can participate, contribute and access opportunities. When people are engaged in their community, they care about and participate in sports teams and neighbourhood watch; they make connections with their neighbours and create strong social support networks. Communities with high levels of social interaction are places where people are safe and included. Having strong social connections with those in our communities has been shown to make people feel healthier and to actually protect against chronic disease and mental illness. 

It is important to ensure that communities are built with our health in mind. Creating engaging communities cannot be achieved through any one organization, business, or government, but requires all of us working together. 

I am interested in hearing what social and physical aspects of your community keep you healthy?

What could you or your community do to make your community a healthier place to raise a family?

Creating Engaging Communities

One social aspect of our community that keeps me healthy is the availability of recreational activities at community leisure centres including swimming, hockey and team sports. A physical aspect of our community that keeps me healthy is the presence of sidewalks that allow us to stay healthy by engaging in activities like walking and running safely. Another activity I enjoy is using bike trails that allow people to engage in physical activity in a safe environment.  There are many opportunities to create healthy engaging communities. One I idea I think is interesting would be the creation of outdoor eating areas that will allow people to enjoy eating while spending time outdoors. These plazas can be created in the community as well as in urban centres on sidewalks or on the road during certain parts of the year, for example on Whyte ave or off Jasper ave.

Public transit

I think it is critical that the province take an active role, whenever it can, to ensure that Albertans have the opportunity to use public transit to get to and from places of work and play. While this type of infrastructure is usually a civic responsibility, the provision of funding on the part of the province for buses and trains - particularly for major projects - can assist with promoting health in number of ways and from a number of angles. It reduces greenhouse gases (which is better for our health). It reduces car use (which facilitates our being healthier). It assists the less mobile to be more mobile It helps people without the money for a car to be afforded the same employment (and economic opportunity) those who can drive Alberta is incredibly fortunate to have the ability to seriously invest in infrastructure that is environmentally friendly - an investment that, in turn, can be truly friendly to our health. I would encourage the province to take an active role in funding and driving new transit projects, and to include a public health perspective when making these decisions. Our community growth is outpacing our transit growth, and it is important that we keep up!

Re: Creating Engaging Communities

Thank you for your comments and for sharing your ideas on how we can make our communities healthier for all Albertans. We agree that safe outdoor spaces provide Albertans with opportunities to engage in physical activity and meet their family and friends. I encourage you to continue to take part in discussions that will guide the development of Alberta’s Social Policy Framework.

Re: Public transit

Thank you for sharing your ideas on transportation. Sustainable and active transportation has a key role to play in improving our health. Public transportation can connect residents, particularly the elderly and those who lack mobility, to shopping areas, health care facilities and community centers promoting a sense of independence and reducing social isolation. Active forms of transportation such as walking or cycling have numerous benefits including providing opportunities to be physically active, reducing road congestion, contributing to reduced greenhouse emissions and can be a more economical choice! I encourage you to continue to take part in discussions that will help inform the development of Alberta’s Social Policy Framework.